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Telescopic Rack Max Arm Length: Protecting High-Purity Stainless Assets
In the world of sanitary stainless steel components—where companies manufacture high-purity tubes, **sanitary ball valves**, and complex **tube fittings** for the pharmaceutical and food industries—storage isn't just about weight. It is about surface integrity.
One of the most frequent technical questions we receive from Steel Service Centers and OEMs like **GHWA** is: *"What is the telescopic rack max arm length?"*
The short answer: For structural stability, the maximum arm length (depth) typically tops out at **48 inches (approx. 1,200mm)** per side.
However, asking about length is only half the equation. For a facility processing 20ft (6m) bundles of polished stainless steel, the real value lies in the *extension percentage* and how that interacts with your **overhead crane**.
The "Scrap Yard" Effect of Traditional Static Racks
Before adopting
Telescopic Cantilever Racks, most sanitary tube distributors rely on static cantilever systems serviced by heavy-duty forklifts.
In a high-purity environment, this creates a specific set of operational hazards:
* **The "Dig" Damage:** To reach a specific heat number buried in the back, the forklift operator must shift the front bundles. This "secondary handling" creates friction. For standard structural steel, this is fine. For **32 µin Ra** finished stainless, this causes scratches that violate **ASME BPE** standards.
* **Fork Impact:** Maneuvering 20ft bundles in 12ft aisles often results in the fork tips striking adjacent bundles, denting the thin-walled tubing.
* **Contamination:** Forklift tires generate dust and debris, a major enemy in clean-room adjacent storage areas.
Engineering the Arm: Length vs. Leverage
Why is the **telescopic rack max arm length** usually capped at 48 inches?
It comes down to physics and the safety of your personnel. Unlike static racks, a **roll-out cantilever** is dynamic. When an arm loaded with 6,600 lbs (3,000 kg) of steel bars is extended 100% into the aisle, it creates a massive cantilevered moment (torque) on the central column.
1. **Deflection Control:** To prevent the arm from drooping and causing round pipes to roll off, the steel structure must be incredibly rigid. Limiting the length to 48" ensures the arm remains perfectly horizontal under load.
2. **Crane Accessibility:** The goal is 100% extension. A 48" arm that extends 100% exposes the entire bundle to the overhead crane. If the arm were 72" deep, the mechanical stress to achieve 100% extension would require excessively massive engineering, diminishing ROI.
The Workflow Revolution: Crane vs. Forklift
For a manufacturer of **high-quality hygienic stainless steel components**, the transition to telescopic racks changes the material handling workflow fundamentally.
Instead of a forklift spearing into the rack, the operator rotates a crank (or presses a button on an electric system). The entire level of **high purity stainless steel tubes** rolls out into the aisle.
* **Zero Friction:** The bundle is lifted straight up using nylon slings on an **overhead crane**. No sliding, no grinding.
* **Specific Selection:** You can access the bottom level without touching the top levels. This is critical for maintaining traceability of specific heat numbers required for pharma compliance.
* **Protective Lining:** We often customize these arms with UHMW (Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) strips to ensure the stainless steel never touches carbon steel, preventing iron contamination and rust spots.
Manual vs. Electric: Choosing Your Drive
Depending on the turnover rate of your **tubes and components**, you can choose between two drive mechanisms.
**1. The Crank-Out (Manual):**
Ideal for maintenance shops or lower-volume storage. Even with 5,000 lbs on the arm, the gear reduction allows a single operator to crank the rack open with minimal effort.

**2. The Electric Drive (Motorized):**
For high-volume distribution centers processing daily orders of **adapters**, **elbows**, and **fittings**, the electric system is superior. Operated by a remote control, it allows the operator to stand back (improving safety) and cycle through drawers faster.
Technical Specifications: Designed for Heavy-Duty Steel
The following specifications are typical for a system designed to hold heavy **bar stock** and **pipe**:
| Feature |
Standard Specification |
Custom Options |
| Max Arm Length |
48 Inches (1,200 mm) |
Up to 60" (Dependent on Load) |
| Load Capacity Per Level |
6,600 lbs (3,000 kg) |
Up to 11,000 lbs (5,000 kg) |
| Extension |
100% Full Extension |
- |
| Rack Height |
Up to 16 Feet |
Custom per facility ceiling |
| Material Compatibility |
Carbon Steel, Aluminum |
UHMW Lined for Stainless Steel |
Installation: Anchoring for Safety
Given the dynamic nature of these racks, proper installation is non-negotiable. The base must be anchored into a high-PSI concrete slab using heavy-duty expansion bolts. This counteracts the tipping moment when the heavy **stainless tube fittings** are fully extended into the aisle.
Conclusion
Don't let the limitations of standard racking compromise the quality of your hygienic products. By understanding the **telescopic rack max arm length** and leveraging the power of
overhead crane accessible racking, you can densify your storage while ensuring every tube leaves your facility as pristine as it arrived.
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FAQ: Stainless Steel Storage Solutions
Q1: Can we line the cantilever arms to protect polished stainless steel surfaces?
Yes. For industries handling sanitary tubes (Ra 20-32), we highly recommend and can install UHMW (plastic) liners on all contact surfaces. This eliminates carbon steel contamination and prevents surface scratches during loading.
Q2: What is the maximum length of tubing we can store?
While the arm depth is usually 48", the rack length is modular. By adding more columns, you can support bundles of 20ft, 24ft, or even 40ft. For 20ft stainless tubes, we typically use 4 to 5 columns to prevent the tubes from sagging between arms.
Q3: Does this system require a special forklift?
No. In fact, the primary benefit is that it reduces forklift dependency. The system is designed to be serviced by your existing overhead crane (EOT crane) using nylon slings, which is the safest way to handle high-purity piping.
Q4: How much space can I save compared to floor stacking?
You can typically reduce your footprint by 50% or more. By utilizing vertical space safely and eliminating the need for wide forklift maneuvering aisles (since the crane does the work), you can store more heat numbers in less square footage.
Q5: Are the electric motors dust-proof for clean environments?
Yes, the motors and control panels are industrial grade and sealed. For specific clean-room requirements typical in pharma component manufacturing, please specify your ISO class, and we can provide compliant enclosures.