Pallets are commonly used storage equipment in many warehouses at present. Pallets are often used together with heavy shelves, but many people do not know the correct use of pallets.
The correct use of pallets should be combined to pack pallets of goods and appropriate bundling and packaging, to facilitate mechanical loading and unloading and transportation, so as to meet the requirements of loading, unloading, transportation and storage.
The weight of the pallet
The load weight of each pallet should be less than or equal to 2 tons.In order to ensure the safety in transit, the height of the center of gravity of the cargo carried shall not exceed two thirds of the width of the pallet.
Pallet arrangement of goods
According to the type of goods, pallet on the quality of goods and pallet size, the reasonable determination of goods pallet pallet stacking mode.Pallet load surface area utilization rate should not be less than 80%.There are the following requirements for pallet goods palletizing:
1. Single-layer or multi-layer staggered stacking, stretching or shrinking film packaging of rigid rectangular goods such as wood, paper and metal containers;
2. Single layer goods of paper or fiber type shall be stacked in multiple layers and sealed by bundling belt and cross.
3. Multi-layer staggered compaction and palletizing of bagged goods.
4, need to moisture-proof, waterproof and other protection of paper products, textile goods single or multi-layer staggered stacking, stretch or shrink film packaging goods increase Angle support, goods cover clapboard and other reinforcement structure;
5, fragile category of goods one-way or multi-layer stacking, increase the wooden support partition structure
6. Metal cylinder containers or single layer of goods shall be stacked vertically, and additional frames and slats shall be added to reinforce the structure;
7, sealed metal containers and other cylindrical goods single or multi-layer stack, wooden goods cover reinforcement.
In order to make the tray can be used safely for a long time, it is expected to use the tray correctly according to the following requirements:
1, the tray should avoid exposure to the sun, so as not to cause aging, shorten the service life.
2. It is strictly prohibited to drop the pallet from the height to avoid the pallet breaking and cracking caused by violent impact.
3. It is strictly prohibited to throw the goods into pallets from high places.Reasonable determination of goods in the pallet stacking mode.Goods are evenly placed, do not stack centrally, eccentric stacked.Pallets carrying heavy loads should be placed on flat surfaces.
4. When the forklift or manual hydraulic truck is operating, the forklift should be placed as far as possible on the outside of the forklift hole of the pallet. The forklift should be fully inserted into the pallet, and the Angle can be changed after the pallet is lifted smoothly.Fork thorn shall not impact the side of the tray so as not to cause the tray broken, crack.
5, pallet on the shelf, must use the shelf tray.Bearing capacity according to the shelf structure, overloading is strictly prohibited.The way of fixing the pallet to carry the goods the way of fixing the pallet to carry the goods mainly includes binding, gluing, binding, stretching packaging, and can be used together.Protection and reinforcement of palletized goods after the palletized goods are fixed, still can not meet the transport requirements should be selected according to the need of protective reinforcement annex.Reinforced protective accessories are made of wood, plastic, metal and other materials.
